Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who among the following introduced the famous Persian festival 'Navroz' in India?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
To enhance the majesty of the Sultanate, Balban adopted various Persian court traditions. This was intended to separate the ruler from the nobility and establish a grand royal identity.Explanation
Satish Chandra notes that Ghiyasuddin Balban introduced the Persian New Year, 'Navroz', to celebrate it with great pomp and show in the Delhi court.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Navroz was part of Balban’s wider policy of 'Persianization' of the court etiquette, alongside Sijda and Paibos.
Logic 2: By introducing such festivals, Balban sought to dazzle his subjects and emphasize the divine and historical continuity of his kingship.