Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Arrange Akbar's regime events chronologically: 1. Abolition of Jizya 2. Construction of Ibadat Khana 3. Signing of Mahzar 4. Foundation of Din-i-Ilahi
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
Akbar's religious evolution was a gradual journey from orthodox Islam to a more inclusive, syncretic philosophy. This timeline reflects his attempt to unify a diverse empire through state-sponsored tolerance.Explanation
1. Abolition of Jizya (1564): An early gesture of goodwill toward his Hindu subjects.
2. Construction of Ibadat Khana (1575): A hall at Fatehpur Sikri for interfaith debates.
3. Signing of Mahzar (1579): The 'Infallibility Decree' that made Akbar the supreme religious arbiter.
4. Foundation of Din-i-Ilahi (1582): His final ethical system synthesizing elements from various faiths.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The reforms moved from specific legal changes (Jizya) to intellectual inquiries (Ibadat Khana), then political consolidation of religious power (Mahzar), and finally a full philosophical system (Din-i-Ilahi).
Logic 2: This progression matches the sequence 1-2-3-4 exactly as they occurred across three decades of his reign.