Chhattisgarh P.C.S. (Pre) 2016

Mythological Epithets

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

In context of Indian culture who among the following is called Ananga?

Solution & Analysis

Answer: C

Concept In Indian mythology, epithets often refer to significant events in a deity's life. 'Ananga' refers to a state of being without physical form.

Explanation Kamadeva (Kama), the God of Love, is called Ananga (The Bodiless). According to the Puranic legend, Lord Shiva burnt Kama to ashes with his third eye when Kama tried to interrupt his meditation.

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Later, at the plea of Kama's wife Rati, Shiva allowed him to live as a 'bodiless' entity that exists in the form of desire and affection in the hearts of all beings.
Logic 2: This makes him 'An-anga' (without limbs/body).

Active Recall

Question

Why did Kamadeva try to disturb Shiva's meditation?

Answer

He was sent by the gods to inspire love in Shiva for Parvati, so that they could produce a son (Kartikeya) capable of defeating the demon Taraka.

Core Insight

The concept of 'Ananga' suggests that love and desire are metaphysical forces that transcend physical presence.