Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Arrange the following battles chronologically: I. Battle of Sarnal II. Battle of Bilgram III. Battle of Dharmat IV. Battle of Jajau
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
Chronological mastery of these battles provides a bird's-eye view of Mughal history—from the struggle to survive (Sher Shah era) to the height of expansion (Akbar/Aurangzeb) and finally the decline (Post-Aurangzeb).Explanation
1. Battle of Bilgram (1540): Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun, forcing him into exile.
2. Battle of Sarnal (1572): Akbar defeated Gujarati rebels to secure control of Western India.
3. Battle of Dharmat (1658): Aurangzeb defeated imperial loyalists during the War of Succession.
4. Battle of Jajau (1707): A succession battle between Aurangzeb's sons, Bahadur Shah I and Azam Shah.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Bilgram marks the mid-16th century collapse of the first Mughal phase.
Logic 2: Sarnal represents the peak of Akbari consolidation. Dharmat and Jajau are both succession conflicts, but Jajau occurs at the very start of the 18th century after Aurangzeb's death.