Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
With reference to medieval India, which one of the following is the correct sequence in ascending order in terms of size?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
Medieval Indian administration, particularly under the Mughals and Sher Shah Suri, was built on a nested hierarchy. This system allowed the central government to maintain control over vast territories through smaller, manageable units.Explanation
The hierarchy starts from the smallest unit of administration. A group of villages formed a Pargana. Multiple Parganas were grouped into a Sarkar (equivalent to a modern district). Several Sarkars together constituted a Suba (a province).Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Pargana was the base unit, managed by officials like the Shiqdar and Amin. Sarkar was the middle tier, overseen by a chief Shiqdar. Suba was the highest provincial unit, governed by a Subahdar.
Logic 2: This ascending order (Small Medium Large) is correctly represented as Pargana Sarkar Suba.