Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which of the following statements are correct regarding Somnath Temple? 1. Somnath Temple is one of the Jyotirlinga shrines. 2. A description of Somnath Temple was given by Al-Biruni. 3. Pran Pratistha of Somnath Temple (installation of the present-day temple) was done by President S. Radhakrishnan. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
Somnath Temple is a symbol of Indian architectural resilience, having been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times throughout history.Explanation
Somnath is recognized as the first of the twelve Jyotirlingas. Al-Biruni, the Persian scholar, wrote a detailed account of the temple's wealth and significance in the 11th century. The modern reconstruction was spearheaded by Sardar Patel, but the Pran-Pratistha ceremony in 1951 was performed by the first President, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Statement 1 is correct; it is the first Jyotirlinga shrine.
Logic 2: Statement 2 is correct; Al-Biruni's accounts are well-documented historical sources for this temple.
Logic 3: Statement 3 is incorrect because the ceremony was performed by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, not S. Radhakrishnan.