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Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2010

Ancient Indian Science

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

'Lilavati' a treatise on Mathematics, was written by-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: D

Concept Lilavati is a segment of the monumental scientific work 'Siddhantasiromani', showcasing the peak of pre-calculus Indian mathematics.

Explanation Written by Bhaskaracharya (Bhaskara II) in the 12th century. The text is famously addressed to his daughter, Lilavati, and covers arithmetic and geometry.

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Option D is correct. Bhaskara II was a polymath who headed the Ujjain observatory.
Logic 2: The work covers complex topics like permutations, combinations, and negative numbers in a rhythmic Sanskrit verse format.

Active Recall

Question

What are the four parts of Bhaskara II's Siddhantasiromani?

Answer

Lilavati (Arithmetic), Bijaganita (Algebra), Grahaganita (Planetary math), and Goladhyaya (Spheres).

Core Insight

Lilavati proved that mathematical logic could be taught through poetic verses, merging rigorous science with high literary art.

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