R.A.S./R.T.S. (Pre) 2016

Upanishadic Ethics

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

The legend of Satyakam Jabal, which challenges the stigma of being an unmarried mother, is mentioned in-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: C

Concept Upanishadic narratives often use stories of unconventional seekers to demonstrate that truth and spiritual eligibility transcend social status and birth.

Explanation The story of Satyakama Jabala is found in the Chhandogya Upanishad (Part of the Sama Veda). When asked about his lineage by a guru, Satyakama truthfully states that his mother Jabala did not know his father's name.

Logical Breakup
Option C is Correct: The sage Gautama accepts him as a disciple, noting that 'only a true Brahmana could speak such an uncomfortable truth'.
Logic: The legend is a foundational text for the value of Satya (Truth) over Varna (Caste) based purely on birth.

Active Recall

Question

Why is the Satyakama Jabala story significant for social history?

Answer

It serves as an ancient precedent for prioritizing internal character and honesty over conventional social pedigree.

Core Insight

Satyakama’s journey from a child of unknown lineage to a recognized philosopher proves the meritocratic ideals inherent in early Upanishadic thought.