U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2011

Mughal Cultural Syncretism

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Who among the following rulers issued some coins with figures of Rama and Sita and Devanagari legend 'Rama-Siya'?

Solution & Analysis

Answer: D

Concept Mughal coinage often reflected the personal philosophy and political strategies of the emperors. Akbar's reign was characterized by a synthesis of various cultural and religious elements.

Explanation Numismatic evidence confirms that Akbar issued rare silver and gold coins in his 50th regnal year depicting Rama and Sita. These coins bear the inscription 'Rama-Siya' in Devanagari script.

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: This move was part of Akbar's broader policy of Sulh-i-kul (universal peace) and religious syncretism.
Logic 2: The use of Devanagari script alongside Persian was a deliberate administrative and cultural bridge to his majority Hindu subjects.

Active Recall

Question

Why are the Rama-Siya coins considered rare in Mughal history?

Answer

Most Mughal coins followed strict Islamic proscriptions against portraying human figures; Akbar's Rama-Siya series was an exceptional departure from this norm.

Core Insight

These coins are tangible evidence that Akbar's liberalism extended beyond court discussions into the very currency of the state.