Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer: | List-I (Officer) | List-II (Duty) | | :--- | :--- | | A. Diwan-i-Tan | 1. Look after the office | | B. Mustarfi | 2. Maintained a proper list of main events and Firmans | | C. Mushrif | 3. Look after the Jagir and Salaries | | D. Vakianvis | 4. Examine the income expenditure of State |
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
The Mughal central bureaucracy was highly specialized. Separate departments managed land assignments (Jagirs), state auditing, accounting, and official record-keeping to ensure absolute imperial control over the nobility.Explanation
Diwan-i-Tan: Focused on 'Tan' (salaries) and 'Jagir' (land assignments).
Mustarfi: Acted as the chief auditor to examine state income and expenses.
Mushrif: Functioned as the chief accountant looking after the daily office operations.
Vakianvis: The news-writer who recorded imperial firmans and significant events.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The Diwan-i-Tan was a subsidiary of the main Diwan, specifically handling the complex pay scales of Mansabdars.
Logic 2: The Mustarfi and Mushrif worked as checks and balances against each other—one recording (accountant) and the other auditing.