Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Causes of Akbar's popularity were- A. Mansabdari system B. Religious policy C. Land Revenue System D. Social reforms
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
Akbar is the only Mughal emperor titled 'The Great,' a status earned through a holistic approach to governance that satisfied the military, the peasantry, and the general public.Explanation
Akbar’s popularity rested on: 1. Mansabdari (merit-based bureaucracy); 2. Religious Policy (abolition of Jizya and interfaith dialogue); 3. Land Revenue (the scientific Zabti system of Todar Mal); and 4. Social Reforms (banning child marriage and discouraging Sati).Logical Breakup
Logic 1: By satisfying the Hindu majority through religious freedom and the nobility through merit-based ranks, he built a broad base of support.
Logic 2: Economic stability from his revenue reforms ensured that the peasantry was not exploited beyond endurance, contributing to long-term domestic peace.