46th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2004

Ancient Indian Drama

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Chandragupta Maurya figures prominently in the book of -

Solution & Analysis

Answer: C

Concept Sanskrit literature provides a fictionalized yet historically insightful view of the political maneuvers that led to the founding of the Mauryan Empire.

Explanation Vishakhadatta’s Mudrarakshasa is a political drama that narrates how Chandragupta Maurya, guided by Chanakya, overthrew the Nanda dynasty and outwitted their minister, Rakshasa.

Logical Breakup
Vishakhadatta (C): The author of the most famous Sanskrit play centered on Chandragupta's rise.
Logic: Unlike other Sanskrit plays focusing on romance, Mudrarakshasa is unique for its focus on political espionage and statecraft.

Active Recall

Question

What does the title 'Mudrarakshasa' mean?

Answer

It means 'The Signet Ring of Rakshasa', referring to a ring that Chanakya used to trap the Nanda minister Rakshasa.

Core Insight

Mudrarakshasa is a rare 'secular' Sanskrit play that provides a glimpse into the Machiavellian political culture of ancient Magadha.