Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who among the following were famous jurists of medieval India? 1. Vigyanesvara 2. Hemadri 3. Rajashekhara 4. Jimutavahana
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
Legal traditions in medieval India were shaped by commentators on the Smritis, who established regional laws governing inheritance, marriage, and judicial procedure.Explanation
Vigyanesvara (Mitakshara), Jimutavahana (Dayabhaga), and Hemadri (Chaturvargachintamani) are well-documented as legal authorities. Rajashekhara was a poet and dramatist.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Vigyanesvara authored the Mitakshara, the leading authority on Hindu law for most of India.
Logic 2: Jimutavahana authored the Dayabhaga, which was the prevailing legal authority in Bengal.
Logic 3: Hemadri was a versatile minister and jurist under the Yadavas, famous for his legal and architectural contributions.
Logic 4: Rajashekhara was a court poet of the Gurjara-Pratiharas, known for literary works like Kavyamimansa, not law.