Chhattisgarh P.C.S. Prelims 2014

Islamic Jurisprudence

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Hadis is-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: A

Concept Islamic jurisprudence is derived from multiple sources, with the words and deeds of the Prophet serving as a primary guide for daily life and legal disputes.

Explanation Hadis (or Hadith) refers to the recorded traditions containing the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. Along with the Quran, it constitutes the foundation of Islamic Law (Sharia).

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Option A is correct. The Hadis serves as the secondary source of guidance for Muslims, providing clarity on matters not explicitly detailed in the Quran.
Logic 2: It encompasses the 'Sunnah' (the way of life) of the Prophet, which includes his tacit approvals and ethical instructions.

Active Recall

Question

What is the difference between Quran and Hadis?

Answer

The Quran is considered the direct word of God, while the Hadis are the human records of the Prophet Muhammad's speech and behavior.

Core Insight

In the Delhi Sultanate, judges (Qazis) relied heavily on the Hadis to interpret and apply the Sharia to legal cases.