upscools
63rd B.P.S.C (Pre.) 2017

Jain Sacred Sites

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

The salvation place of Mahavirji, the originator of Jain religion, is located at:

Solution & Analysis

Answer: C

Concept Pavapuri is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites for Jains, marking the final stage of the 24th Tirthankara's life.

Explanation Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana (salvation) at Pavapuri (Nalanda district, Bihar) in 468 BCE. The site is now famous for the 'Jal Mandir' (Water Temple) located in the middle of a large lotus tank.

Logical Breakup
Pavapuri (C): The correct geographical location for Mahavira's death.
Rajgir: The site where he spent many monsoon retreats, but his salvation happened in Pavapuri.

Active Recall

Question

What is the architectural significance of the Jal Mandir?

Answer

It is a marble temple built in the center of a large pond, believed to be the spot where the smoke from Mahavira's funeral pyre ascended.

Core Insight

Pavapuri highlights the deep religious history of the Bihar region, serving as the terminal point of Mahavira’s 72-year life journey.

Practice Navigation