Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which monument built by Akbar architected alike Buddhist Monastery?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
Akbar’s architectural vision at Fatehpur Sikri was syncretic, incorporating structural ideas from various Indian traditions, including the multi-storied designs of ancient monasteries.Explanation
The Panch Mahal ('Five-Storey Palace') is a columnar structure with 176 pillars. Its unique design—where each story is smaller than the one below—closely resembles the layout of an ancient Buddhist Vihara (monastery), particularly those found at Nalanda.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The open, tiered design with numerous columns was intended for ventilation and served as a leisure tower for the royal ladies.
Logic 2: This 'stepped' silhouette is the defining feature that links it to the residential architecture of ancient Buddhist centers.