Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: | List-I | List-II | | :--- | :--- | | A. Alai Darwaza, Delhi | 1. Alauddin Khalji | | B. Buland Darwaza, Fatehpur Sikri | 2. Akbar | | C. Moti Masjid, Agra | 3. Shah Jahan | | D. Moti Masjid, Delhi | 4. Aurangzeb |
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
Indo-Islamic and Mughal architecture follow a clear progression of stylistic and imperial shifts, from the robust red sandstone of the Khaljis to the refined marble of the late Mughals.Explanation
Alai Darwaza (1311): Built by Alauddin Khalji as an entrance to the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque.
Buland Darwaza (1601): Built by Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat.
Moti Masjid Agra: A white marble masterpiece built by Shah Jahan within the Agra Fort.
Moti Masjid Delhi: A small personal mosque built by Aurangzeb within the Red Fort complex.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The two 'Moti Masjids' (Pearl Mosques) are often confused; the Agra one is by Shah Jahan, while the smaller Delhi one is by Aurangzeb.
Logic 2: The Alai Darwaza is the earliest in this list, representing the Sultanate era's use of true arches and domes.