UPSC CSE Prelims 2006

The Lodi Dynasty

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of the Afghan rulers to the throne of Delhi?

Solution & Analysis

Answer: C

Concept The Lodi Dynasty (1451–1526) was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate and the first Afghan-led dynasty in Delhi. Understanding its succession is key for late Sultanate history.

Explanation Historical records place Bahlul Lodi as the founder (1451), followed by his son Sikandar (founder of Agra), and finally Ibrahim Lodi, who died at Panipat (1526).

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Bahlul Khan Lodi (1451-1489) consolidated the Afghan power.
Logic 2: Sikandar Lodi (1489-1517) was the most powerful and founded Agra in 1504.
Logic 3: Ibrahim Lodi (1517-1526) was the final ruler, defeated by Babur.

Active Recall

Question

What was the administrative shift during the Lodi era?

Answer

The Lodis introduced a more 'tribal' Afghan monarchy where the Sultan was considered 'first among equals' rather than an absolute autocrat.

Core Insight

The Lodi dynasty's fall marked the end of the Sultanate and the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.