Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: | List-I | List-II | | :--- | :--- | | A. 'Lotus bud' fringe on the underside of the arch | 1. Sharqis | | B. Emergence of octagonal tomb | 2. Vijayanagara | | C. Use of Bodegoi in the Pillar | 3. Khaljis | | D. Massive entrance gate with inclined walls | 4. Tughluqs |
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
Each medieval Indian dynasty developed a unique 'architectural idiom' that served as its visual signature, ranging from Deccani motifs to Sultanate structural innovations.Explanation
Khaljis (Lotus Bud): The Alai Darwaza features the distinctive 'lotus bud' fringe on the arches.
Tughluqs (Octagonal Tomb): The tomb of Khan-i-Jahan Tilangani and Ghiyasuddin Tughluq marked the rise of the octagonal plan.
Vijayanagara (Bodegoi): The 'Bodegoi' (ornate bracket) is a hallmark of the pillars in Hampi.
Sharqis (Inclined Walls): The Jaunpur mosques (Atala/Jami) are famous for massive propylon gates with sloping walls.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: A-3 (Khalji) and D-1 (Sharqi) are specific and definitive stylistic identifiers in Sultanate architecture.
Logic 2: B-4 (Tughluq) is confirmed by their transition toward fortress-like, sober, octagonal funerary structures.