Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which of the following Mughal Emperors introduced educational reforms?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
Akbar believed that a stable empire required an educated ruling class that was well-versed in both religious and practical, secular knowledge. He modernized the traditional 'Madrasa' system to include contemporary sciences.Explanation
Emperor Akbar introduced significant educational reforms by revising the standard syllabus. He shifted the focus toward practical and scientific subjects such as mathematics, agriculture, geometry, astronomy, logic, and history, rather than just theological studies. He also established a 'Maktab Khana' (Translation Bureau) to translate classics from Sanskrit and Greek into Persian.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Akbar aimed to create a more enlightened bureaucracy that could handle the technical tasks of land surveying and administration.
Logic 2: He also promoted inclusive education by opening schools that were accessible to children from different religious backgrounds.