Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
What was the land revenue rate in Gupta age?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
The fiscal stability of ancient Indian empires relied heavily on agricultural taxation, which was traditionally determined by a fixed proportion of the total yield.Explanation
During the Gupta period, the standard land revenue rate was fixed at one-sixth of the produce. This share was known as 'Bhaga' and served as the primary source of state income.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The administration of these taxes was overseen by officials like Kumaramatyas, ensuring funds for infrastructure and religious grants.
Logic 2: This 1/6th rate (Shadbhaga) was consistent with the recommendations of many Dharmashastras of the period.
Logic 3: Other rates like 1/4th or 1/2 (Options A and D) were usually reserved for times of emergency or specific types of high-yield crops.