U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1992

Ancient Indian Epics

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

In which epic it was told 'what is here is also found elsewhere, but if not here is found nowhere else'-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: B

Concept The Mahabharata is considered an 'Itihasa' and a 'Kavya' that claims to encompass the totality of human experience—dharma, artha, kama, and moksha.

Explanation This statement is found in the Adi Parva (The Book of the Beginning). It is recited by Ugrashrava Sauti to the sages in the Naimisha Forest.

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The verse highlights that the epic contains the essence of all knowledge; if a concept regarding human nature or morality is missing from it, it likely doesn't exist.
Logic 2: This reflects the transition of the text from a simple war story (Jaya) into an encyclopedic dharma-shastra.

Active Recall

Question

Who is credited with the final compilation of the Mahabharata?

Answer

The sage Vyasa is traditionally credited with composing and compiling the epic.

Core Insight

The claim of universal coverage established the Mahabharata as the 'Fifth Veda', accessible to all segments of society.