UPSC Polity Question
Which of the following statement(s) correctly portray the secular features of Indian state as mentioned in the Constitution? 1. Freedom of transmission and dissemination of one's religious beliefs to others is guaranteed under Indian Constitution. 2. Indian state cannot spend the money collected by way of tax for the promotion of any particular religion. 3. Constitution prohibits imparting of religious instruction by any educational institutions in India. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer:
B. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: Article 25 guarantees the right to propagate religion, which includes disseminating one's religious beliefs. Statement 2 is correct: Article 27 states that no person shall be compelled to pay taxes for the promotion of any particular religion. Statement 3 is incorrect: Article 28 prohibits religious instruction only in educational institutions wholly maintained out of State funds. It does not apply to institutions administered by the State but established under an endowment or trust.