UPSC Polity Question
With reference to the Constitution and its framework, consider the following statements: 1. A written, or unwritten constitution needs to exist for a country to be called a nation. 2. A constitution specifies who has the power to make decisions in a society. 3. A constitution provides a set of basic rules that allow for minimal coordination amongst members of a society. 4. A constitution provides an identity to its citizens. How many of the above given statements are correct?
A. Only one
B. Only two
C. Only three
D. All four
Correct Answer:
C. Only three
Explanation:
Statement 1 is incorrect: A nation is a socio-cultural entity and can exist without a formal constitution. Statement 2 is correct: A key function of a constitution is to define the structure of the government and allocate powers. Statement 3 is correct: It provides the fundamental principles and rules for social coordination. Statement 4 is correct: It helps in forming a collective political identity for the people as citizens of a particular state.