Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Under which king did Persian traveller Abdur Razzak visit?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
Abdur Razzaq’s embassy represents the high point of 15th-century diplomatic relations between India and Persia. His detailed accounts are the reason we know about the empire's vast territory and sophisticated administration.Explanation
Abdur Razzaq, the ambassador of Shah Rukh of Persia, visited the Vijayanagara Empire in 1443 during the reign of Deva Raya II. In his book, *Matla-us-Sadain*, he famously described Vijayanagara as a city 'the like of which eye has not seen nor has ear heard of any resembling it in the whole world.'Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Deva Raya II was the greatest ruler of the Sangama dynasty, and under him, the empire reached its early peak of stability and wealth.
Logic 2: Razzaq provides specific details about the seven lines of fortification that protected the capital, which align with archaeological findings at Hampi.