Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Consider the following: The arrival of Babur into India led to the 1. Introduction of gunpowder in the subcontinent 2. Introduction of the arch and dome in the region's architecture 3. Establishment of Timurid dynasty in the region Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Babur’s invasion in 1526 marked a political turning point, but many technological and architectural features often attributed to him had actually arrived in India much earlier during the Sultanate period.Explanation
While Babur made effective use of artillery (cannons), gunpowder had reached India by the mid-14th century via the Mongols or through trade. The arch and dome were introduced centuries earlier by the Delhi Sultanates. Babur’s primary legacy was founding the Mughal (Timurid) dynasty.Logical Breakup
Logic 1 (Statement 1): Incorrect. Gunpowder was already being used in several parts of India, including the Deccan, before 1526.
Logic 2 (Statement 2): Incorrect. Monuments like the Qutub Minar complex already showcased advanced arch and dome technology long before the Mughals.
Logic 3 (Statement 3): Correct. The Mughals were descendants of Timur and referred to themselves as Timurids.