Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
European paintings were introduced in the court of
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Akbar’s court was an intellectual hub where the Emperor’s curiosity led to the synthesis of Indian, Persian, and recently arrived European artistic styles.Explanation
European paintings (primarily religious themes like the Virgin Mary and Christ) were introduced to Akbar's court in the late 16th century by Portuguese Jesuit priests from Goa. Akbar encouraged his court artists to copy and adapt these works, which introduced concepts of perspective and three-dimensional modeling to the Mughal atelier.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: While Jahangir was a greater connoisseur of European art, the actual *introduction* and systematic integration into the royal studio began under Akbar.
Logic 2: This exchange was part of Akbar's broader policy of exploring various religions and cultures, leading to the creation of a cosmopolitan artistic language.