Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which one of the following sultans provided employment to the unemployed?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
Firuz Shah Tughlaq's administration was unique for its 'welfare state' approach. He believed the state had a responsibility to ensure the economic survival of its subjects.Explanation
Firuz Shah Tughlaq established a specialized Employment Bureau (Daftar-i-Berozgari). Kotwals (police chiefs) were ordered to send names of the unemployed to the court, and suitable jobs were found for them in government departments or karkhanas.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Option C is correct. This measure, along with free hospitals and marriage bureaus, earned him a reputation as a benevolent monarch.
Logic 2: Unlike Alauddin (A) who used state power for military control, Firuz used it for social stability and religious merit.