Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Read the following statements: 1. Harisena was the famous poet of Samudragupta's Court. 2. He composed the epic 'Devichandraguptam'. 3. He was also the author of 'Prayagprashasti'. Select the correct answer:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
Court poets in ancient India served as 'Prashastikaras' (eulogists) who recorded the genealogy and military feats of their patrons on durable mediums like stone pillars.Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: Harisena was a 4th-century Sanskrit poet and high official (Mahadandanayaka) in Samudragupta’s court.
Statement 2 is incorrect: *Devichandraguptam* was written by Vishakhadatta (or Vishakhadeva), not Harisena.
Statement 3 is correct: Harisena is the author of the Prayag Prashasti (Allahabad Pillar Inscription), a masterpiece of Sanskrit poetry.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The Prayag Prashasti provides the most detailed chronological list of Samudragupta's conquests.
Logic 2: *Devichandraguptam* focuses on Chandragupta II, the son of Samudragupta, and his conflict with the Sakas.
Logic 3: Harisena’s work is noted for its high-flown Kavya style, blending prose and verse.