Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who among the following kings had heavily leaned towards Jainism?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
While many ancient kings patronized multiple religions, some became prominent champions of a specific faith, providing resources and political support for its spread.Explanation
King Kharavela of Kalinga (1st/2nd century BCE) was a devout follower and great patron of Jainism. His life and religious contributions are famously recorded in the Hathigumpha Inscription at Udayagiri.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: He built many Jain temples and stupas and brought back the 'Jina' image of Kalinga that was earlier taken by the Nandas.
Logic 2: Dashratha and Brihadratha were Mauryans who generally leaned towards Buddhism (though Dashratha gave caves to Ajivikas).
Logic 3: Huvishka was a Kushan ruler who patronized Buddhism and Hindu deities.