Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
With reference to the history of ancient India, Bhavabhuti, Hastimalla and Kshemeshvara were famous:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Sanskrit literature reached its peak through the works of court poets and playwrights who dramatized epics and romantic legends.Explanation
Bhavabhuti is renowned for 'Uttararamacharita'. Hastimalla was a notable Jain playwright in the Hoysala court (wrote 'Vikrantakaurava'). Kshemeshvara was a prolific 11th-century poet and dramatist from Kashmir.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Bhavabhuti (8th century) is often ranked alongside Kalidasa for his emotional depth in plays like 'Malatimadhava'.
Logic 2: Hastimalla (13th century) and Kshemeshvara (11th century) are also primarily identified in historical texts as masters of the Kavya (poetry) and Nataka (drama) traditions.
Logic 3: While some were associated with specific religions (Hastimalla with Jainism), their shared fame rests on their identity as playwrights/poets.