Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
With reference to ancient Indian History, consider the following pairs: **Literary work** **Author** 1. Devichandraguptam - Bilhana 2. Hammira-Mahakavya - Nayachandra Suri 3. Milinda-panha - Nagarjuna 4. Nitivakyamrita - Somadeva Suri How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Ancient Indian literature encompasses a wide range of texts including political treatises, philosophical dialogues, and historical mahakavyas. Identifying correct authorship is crucial for understanding the chronological and cultural landscape of the time.Explanation
Standard historical records identify Vishakhadatta as the author of Devichandraguptam, while the Milinda-panha is a dialogue between King Menander and the monk Nagasena (not Nagarjuna).Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Pair 1 is incorrect; Devichandraguptam was written by Vishakhadatta. Bilhana is famous for Vikramankadevacharita.
Logic 2: Pair 2 is correct; Hammira-Mahakavya is an epic poem by Nayachandra Suri about the Chahamana king Hammira.
Logic 3: Pair 3 is incorrect; Milinda-panha records the conversation between Indo-Greek King Milinda and Buddhist sage Nagasena.
Logic 4: Pair 4 is correct; Nitivakyamrita is a famous work on statecraft written by the Jain scholar Somadeva Suri.