Chhattisgarh P.C.S. (Pre) 2018

Medieval Bhakti Poetry

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

The author of 'Vinaya-Patrika' is-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: A

Concept While Tulsidas is most famous for his epic narrative, his shorter lyrical works provide an intimate look at his personal devotion and humility.

Explanation Vinaya-Patrika (The Petition of Humility) was composed by Tulsidas in the early 17th century. It consists of 279 stanzas written in Braj Bhasha.

Logical Breakup
Option A is Correct: The work is unique because it is structured as a legal petition to the 'court' of Lord Rama, seeking redemption.
Logic: Unlike the *Ramcharitmanas* which is in Awadhi, *Vinaya-Patrika* is primarily in Braj Bhasha, reflecting the poet’s linguistic versatility.

Active Recall

Question

To which deity is the petition in Vinaya-Patrika addressed?

Answer

It is addressed to Lord Rama, but includes hymns to various other deities like Shiva, Ganesha, and Ganga as well.

Core Insight

Vinaya-Patrika is considered Tulsidas's most autobiographical work, revealing his spiritual anxieties and deep personal yearning for grace.