Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
The following Mauryan rulers were the followers of Buddhism: 1. Chandragupta, 2. Ashoka, 3. Bindusara, 4. Dasaratha
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
While the Mauryan dynasty was generally pluralistic, different rulers personally patronized different 'heterodox' (Sramana) traditions.Explanation
Ashoka (2) is world-famous for converting to Buddhism after the Kalinga war. Dasharatha (4), Ashoka's grandson, also followed Buddhism and donated caves to monks (similar to his grandfather).Logical Breakup
Chandragupta (1): Adopted Jainism at the end of his life, migrating to Shravanabelagola with Bhadrabahu.
Bindusara (3): Was a patron of the Ajivika sect (Fatalists).
Ashoka and Dasharatha: Both specifically supported the Buddhist Sangha and left epigraphic evidence of their faith.