Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
The most orthodox Sufi order was-
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
While many Sufi orders were syncretic and flexible, the Naqshbandi Silsila emerged as a champion of Islamic orthodoxy and strict adherence to the Sharia.Explanation
Founded by Baha-ud-Din Naqshband, this order rejected the music and dance (Sama) of the Chishtis, preferring 'Zikr-i-Khafi' (silent remembrance). In India, it was further radicalized by Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi against the liberal policies of Akbar.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Option C is correct. The Naqshbandis prioritized the literal interpretation of Islamic law over mystical ecstasy.
Logic 2: They opposed the veneration of graves and shrines, considering them 'bidat' (innovations) that deviated from pure Islam.