Mughal Agrarian Administration

UPSC Archival Analysis

Exam Year

2021

Evidence Source

Link
ID: MED_MUG_2021_120 Ref: Irfan Habib, Agrarian System of Mughal India

Consider the following statements:
1. Under Akbar, the system of Zabt was established over a large area from Punjab to Awadh.
2. In the seventeenth century North India, the system of Zabt lost much ground to the system of Kankut.

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Correct Option: C

The Zabt system was Akbar's standard measurement-based revenue method used across North India. By the 17th century, however, it began to lose ground to the Kankut system, which relied on estimating the yield of standing crops.

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