The famous Hazara temple of Vijayanagara was built during the reign of-

M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2014

A. Krishnadeva Raya
B. Deva Raya-I
C. Deva Raya-II
D. Harihara-I

Answer: Deva Raya-II

Option c is the correct answer. The Hazara Rama Temple was built in the early 15th century by Devaraya II. It was initially a simple structure comprising a sanctum, a pillared hall, and an ardha (half) Mandapa. However, it was later remodeled to include an open veranda and elegant pillars, enhancing its grandeur. Important Tips The Hazara Rama temple is literally translated as "a thousand Rama temple," indicating the abundance of heirlooms depicting the dominant deity, Rama. Its walls are adorned with carvings of the Ramayana, while the outer walls feature relics of Rama and Krishna, including parades of royal horses, elephants, servants, combatants, and dancing women celebrating the Dasara festival. These relics are among the most extensive found in India.

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