Which one of the following buildings is known as 'Shah-i-Fatehpur'?

Uttarakhand P.C.S. (Pre) 2016

A. Buland Darwazah
B. Turky Sultana ka Mahal
C. Jama Masjid
D. Shahjadi Umber ka Mahal

Answer: Jama Masjid

Option c is the correct answer. Jama Masjid of Fatehpur Sikri is also known as 'Shah-iFatehpur' or 'Shah-i-Sikri'. It is one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in India, built by Akbar in 1571 to commemorate his victory over Gujarat. The Jama Masjid of Fatehpur Sikri is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction. It is also a place of pilgrimage for many Muslims and Hindus, who visit the tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti and tie threads on the lattice screens to seek his blessings. Important Tips The Jama Masjid of Fatehpur Sikri is a splendid example of Mughal architecture, combining elements from Persian, Turkish, and Indian styles. The mosque has a rectangular courtyard surrounded by colonnaded cloisters and three domed entrances. The main entrance is the Buland Darwaza, which is the highest gateway in the world, measuring 54 metres ( 177 feet) in height. It was added by Akbar in 1575 to celebrate his conquest of Khandesh. The mosque also contains the tomb of Sheikh Salim Chishti, a Sufi saint who blessed Akbar with a son and heir, Jahangir. The tomb is a white marble structure with intricate lattice screens and a carved canopy.

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