Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
The Malaw Samvat was also known as:
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
Ancient Indian calendars often bore multiple names depending on the community that used them or the legendary event they intended to commemorate.Explanation
The Malaw Samvat was widely known as the Krit Samvat. It is identical to the Vikram Samvat (started in 57 BCE), initiated by the Malava people to celebrate their victory over the Sakas.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Early inscriptions found in Malwa (Central India) refer to this era as 'Krit' before the name 'Vikram' became the dominant universal term.
Logic 2: Saka Samvat (Option C): Starts in 78 CE and is the official Indian national calendar.
Logic 3: Gupta Samvat (Option D): Starts in 319-320 CE with the accession of Chandragupta I.