Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which of the following schools of philosophy is of the opinion that Vedas contain the eternal truth?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: C
Concept
Mimansa (Purva Mimamsa) focuses on the ritualistic interpretation of the Vedas, viewing them as self-existent and eternally valid commands for action.Explanation
The school, founded by Jaimini, holds that the Vedas are 'Apaurusheya' (not created by humans or gods) and represent absolute truth through the performance of Dharma (rituals).Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Option C is correct because Mimansa is the most 'Veda-centric' of all orthodox schools, prioritizing the Samhita and Brahmana portions.
Logic 2: While Sankhya, Nyaya, and Yoga (A, D, E) are orthodox (Astika), they rely more on logical proof or meditation. Mimansa is unique in its total reliance on the word of the Vedas as the sole source of eternal truth.