Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Which medieval Sultan has the credit of founding the city of Agra and making it the capital of the Sultanate?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: D
Concept
Agra was established to provide the Sultanate with a strategic outpost to control the rebellious chiefs of the Doab and to maintain a watch on Rajasthan.Explanation
Historical records confirm that Sikandar Lodi founded Agra in 1504 CE and shifted his capital there from Delhi in 1506 CE.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: The Yamuna river provided natural defense and a trade route, making Agra an ideal administrative center.
Logic 2: Sikandar Lodi's move laid the foundation for Agra's future prominence under the Mughals, who later made it their primary seat of power.