UPPCS (Pre) 1995

Indian Historiography

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Information regarding time of Harsha is contained in the book of:

Solution & Analysis

Answer: B

Concept Kalhana is credited with the first attempt at a scientific approach to history in India, relying on inscriptions, coins, and local traditions rather than mere legend.

Explanation Kalhana's Rajatarangini (The River of Kings), written in the 12th century, contains genealogies and narratives that include references to Harsha and his contemporaries.

Logical Breakup
Option B is Correct: While Kalhana lived later, his meticulous research into past dynasties allowed him to record details about Harsha's influence.
Note: The Rajatarangini is the only work from ancient India that strictly follows a chronological historical method.

Active Recall

Question

Why is the Rajatarangini unique in Sanskrit literature?

Answer

It is the first work that consciously attempts to separate fact from myth and provides a continuous chronological record of kings.

Core Insight

Kalhana’s Rajatarangini remains the most reliable indigenous source for dating the early kingdoms of the North.