U.P. Lower Sub. Mains 2015

Buddhist Holy Sites

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Mahaparinirvana Temple is located at-

Solution & Analysis

Answer: A

Concept Kushinagar (Kusinara) is one of the four most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage sites, marking the death and final liberation (Mahaparinirvana) of the Buddha.

Explanation The temple and the adjacent Parinirvana Stupa in Kushinagar (UP) house a famous 6.10-meter-long reclining statue of the Buddha depicting his last moments.

Logical Breakup
Kushinagar (A): The historical capital of the Mallas where Buddha passed away at age 80.
Bodh Gaya: Site of Enlightenment.
Sarnath: Site of the First Sermon.

Active Recall

Question

What does the 'Reclining Buddha' posture signify?

Answer

It represents the Buddha in his final illness, entering the state of Mahaparinirvana—the end of the cycle of rebirth.

Core Insight

The site of Kushinagar highlights the human end of the Buddha's journey, making it a place of profound emotional and spiritual significance for followers.