UPPCS Mains 2014

Mughal Artistic Achievements

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Painter of Jahangir's reign titled 'Nadir-ul-Asra':

Solution & Analysis

Answer: D

Concept Jahangir’s era is considered the golden age of Mughal painting, particularly for naturalism. He rewarded specialized artists with high titles based on their specific mastery.

Explanation Ustad Mansur (or Mansoor) was granted the title Nadir-ul-Asra (Wonder of the Age) by Jahangir. He was famous for his incredibly detailed depictions of flora and fauna, such as the Dodo, the Siberian Crane, and various exotic flowers.

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Mansur was a 'scientific' artist whose work was so accurate that it served as a record for natural history.
Logic 2: Bishandas (Option B) was famous for portraits, while Mansur was the undisputed master of nature, which is why he received this specific title.

Active Recall

Question

Which famous extinct bird did Mansur paint?

Answer

He is credited with one of the most accurate contemporary paintings of the Dodo bird.

Core Insight

Mansur's work reflects Jahangir’s own intense curiosity about the natural world, shifting art from epic narratives to observational science.