U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1992

Early Mughal Architecture

Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation

Who built the Babri mosque established in Ayodhya?

Solution & Analysis

Answer: D

Concept Monuments in the early Mughal period were often commissioned by high-ranking generals on behalf of the Emperor to establish territorial and religious presence.

Explanation According to the inscriptions found within the mosque structure, it was built in 1528–29 during the reign of Babur by his general, Mir Baqi (also known as Baqi Tashqandi).

Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Although named after Babur, the physical construction and patronage were handled by Mir Baqi.
Logic 2: This reflects the administrative practice where regional governors or generals oversaw architectural projects in newly conquered regions.

Active Recall

Question

What was Mir Baqi's role in Babur's administration?

Answer

He was a high-ranking military general and the governor of Awadh.

Core Insight

The naming convention of 'Babri' mosque follows the tradition of associating major religious structures with the ruling sovereign even if commissioned by subordinates.