Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who recognized Sandrokottos as Chandra Gupta Maurya?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
The synchronization of Greek and Indian historical records was the first step in establishing a scientific chronology for India.Explanation
In 1793, Sir William Jones, founder of the Asiatic Society, correctly identified 'Sandrokottos' (from the works of Megasthenes and Justin) as the Mauryan King Chandragupta.Logical Breakup
William Jones (A): The pioneer orientalist who solved the riddle of Greek naming conventions for Indian kings.
Logic: This identification provided a fixed date (322 BCE) from which the rest of ancient Indian history could be calculated.