Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
Who among the following introduced the famous Persian festival 'Navroz' in India?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: A
Concept
The Delhi Sultanate, particularly under Balban, adopted several Persian court etiquettes and festivals to enhance the prestige and 'divinity' of the Sultan's office.Explanation
Ghiyasuddin Balban introduced the Persian New Year festival 'Navroz' (or Nowruz) to showcase opulence and consolidate his authority over the nobility.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Navroz marks the first day of spring and was central to Iranian culture.
Logic 2: By introducing such grand celebrations, Balban aimed to emphasize the 'Zill-i-Ilahi' (Shadow of God) status of the monarch.
Logic 3: It remains a part of the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list.