Authentic Past Paper Standard Evaluation
With reference to ancient India, consider the following statements: 1. The concept of Stupa is Buddhist in origin. 2. Stupa was generally a repository of relics. 3. Stupa was a votive and commemorative structure in Buddhist tradition. How many of the statements given above are correct?
Solution & Analysis
Answer: B
Concept
The Stupa is a fundamental architectural form in Buddhism, representing the enlightened mind and serving as a sacred memorial.Explanation
Historical texts indicate that the 'Stupa' (meaning heap) originated from pre-Buddhist burial mounds (Chaityas). While Buddhism popularized and refined the structure, its origin is older. Functionally, they hold relics (remains of Buddha or saints) and serve as votive offerings or commemorations of significant life events in the Buddhist tradition.Logical Breakup
Logic 1: Statement 1 is incorrect because the stupa concept predates Buddhism, originating as burial mounds for sramanas.
Logic 2: Statement 2 is correct as they typically house physical remains or objects associated with the Buddha.
Logic 3: Statement 3 is correct because stupas were built as acts of devotion (votive) and to mark historical sites of spiritual importance.