Akbari School of Painting

Who was Akbar's Famous Painter? Daswant

Daswant was the premier and most talented painter of Emperor Akbar's court, known for his dynamic work in the Razmnama and Hamzanama.

Primary Reference: NCERT Class XII - An Introduction to Indian Art Part II

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The famous painter of Mughal Emperor Akbar was-

[R.A.S./R.T.S. (Pre) 1992]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


Emperor Akbar established a grand royal atelier (studio) where Indian and Persian artists collaborated to create a new, vibrant Mughal style of miniature painting.

Authentic Source Evidence


Daswant (or Daswanth) was a leading master in Akbar's court. Originally of humble origins, his talent was recognized by Akbar, who put him under the tutelage of the Persian master Abdus Samad. He played a central role in the illustration of the 'Hamzanama' and the 'Razmnama'.

Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Daswant is specifically associated with the 'formative' and energetic phase of Mughal art under Akbar.

  • Logic 2: Abul Hasan and Ustad Mansoor were the stars of the later Jahangir era, known for their realism and nature studies rather than the early Akbari chronicles.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "On which major project did Daswant work primarily?"

    The Razmnama (Persian translation of the Mahabharata).

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "Daswant's rise from a commoner to an imperial master illustrates Akbar's policy of promoting talent based on merit rather than social status."

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