Folk Embroidery and Textiles

Match Embroidery Arts with States | Phulkari, Kasuti

Phulkari is from Punjab, Dharaniya from Gujarat, Kasuti from Karnataka, and Karchobi is a traditional art of Rajasthan.

Primary Reference: Standard Educational Reference

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Match the following embroidery arts with their related States:
Embroidery ArtsStates
A. Phulkari1. Karnataka
B. Dharaniya2. Punjab
C. Kasuti3. Rajasthan
D. Karchobi4. Gujarat

[Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2021]

Detailed Solution & Historical Context

Concept


India’s textile heritage is defined by regional embroidery styles that utilize unique stitches and motifs to reflect local culture and nature.

Authentic Source Evidence


  • Phulkari: Traditional 'flower-work' embroidery from Punjab.

  • Dharaniya: A specialized form of house-covering embroidery from Gujarat.

  • Kasuti: An ancient hand-embroidery involving complex geometric stitches from Karnataka.

  • Karchobi: A raised zari (metallic thread) embroidery technique popular in Rajasthan.
  • Analytical Breakdown


  • Logic 1: Phulkari-Punjab (A-2) and Kasuti-Karnataka (C-1) are the most distinctive matches for solving this pair set.

  • Logic 2: Karchobi's link to Rajasthan is confirmed by its historical use in royal court textiles and horse/camel coverings.
  • Conceptual Deep Dive & Logic

    "What is unique about Kasuti embroidery?"

    It involves four specialized stitches (gavanti, murgi, negi, and menthi) and is done without using knots, often requiring up to 5,000 hand-stitches.

    Examiner's Mindset & Pro-Tip

    "Regional embroidery serves as a living record of aesthetic values and historical trade influences (like the Zari influence on Karchobi)."

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